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KMID : 0358420080510030313
Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
2008 Volume.51 No. 3 p.313 ~ p.323
The expression of annexin 1 and thymosin ¥â4 in cervical cancer
Lee Yu-Sun

Chung Hye-Won
Moon Hye-Sung
Abstract
Objective : The aim of this study was to compare the expression of annexin I and thymosin ¥â4 in invasive cervical cancer including normal cervix and CIN.

Methods : In Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, normal cervical tissues were obtained from healthy women (n=10), from patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN, n=10) and from patients with cervical cancer (n=33). The expressions of annexin I and thymosin ¥â4 mRNA and protein were examined by quantitative competitive-PCR and by western blot analysis. The expressions of annexin I and thymosin ¥â4 protein were measured by western blot analysis with thymosin ¥â4 peptides non treated and treated SiHa cells.

Results : The expression of thymosin ¥â4 mRNA and protein in cervical cancer were higher than that in normal cervix (p<0.05). The expression of annexin I mRNA and protein were higher than that in normal cervix and CIN (p<0.05). Thymosin ¥â4 and annexin I mRNA expressions were not significantly correlated with cervical cancer stage, or size of the tumor (p>0.05). But thymosin ¥â4 and annexin I protein expressions were increased according to the cancer stage. The expression of annexin I was slightly higher in thymosin ¥â4 treated SiHa cells than that in nontreated SiHa cells.

Conclusion : Our results suggest that overexpression of thymosin ¥â4 and annexin I may play roles in progression of invasive cervical cancer. Thymosin ¥â4 upregulates expression of annexin I in invasive cervical cancer. Therefore, thymosin ¥â4 and annexin I may be biological markers in detecting the progression of invasive cervical cancer, and their interaction is important in invasive cervical cancer.
KEYWORD
Annexin 1, Thymosin ¥â4, Cervical cancer
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